Ukusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ze-optical kwezokwelapha zamazinyo kubanzi futhi kubaluleke kakhulu. Akukwazi nje ukuthuthukisa ukunemba nokusebenza kahle kokwelashwa kwamazinyo, kodwa futhi kuthuthukise ikhono lokuxilonga likadokotela kanye nenduduzo yesiguli. Okulandelayo ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kokusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ze-optical kwezokwelapha zamazinyo
Imiqondo eyisisekelo kanye nezigaba
Izingxenye ze-Optical zibhekisela kumadivayisi angashintsha isiqondiso, amandla, imvamisa, isigaba kanye nezinye izici zokusabalalisa ukukhanya. Emkhakheni wokunakekelwa komlomo, izingxenye ezivamile ze-optical zihlanganisa amalensi, amaprism, izihlungi, izibuko.
Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza
01 Ukwelashwa nge-laser
Izingxenye zokubuka njengamalensi nezibonisi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekwelashweni nge-laser. Baqinisekisa ukuthi i-laser beam igxile ngokunembile endaweni yokwelapha futhi ithuthukisa ukuminyana kwamandla nokusebenza kahle kokwelashwa kwe-laser.
Izihlungi zisetshenziselwa ukuqeda amaza amaza angafuneki, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amaza amaza athile kuphela okukhanya kwe-laser afinyelela endaweni yokwelapha, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukulimala kwezicubu ezizungezile.
02 Isibonakhulu Samazinyo
- Izibonakhulu zamazinyo ziyizinto ezibonakalayo ezibalulekile ekunakekelweni kwempilo yomlomo. Basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokumboza bekhwalithi ephezulu, obuvumela ilensi yenhloso kanye nesiqeshana samehlo ukuhlinzeka ngezithombe ezicacile, ezibukhali nezihluke kakhulu.
- Ukukhulisa isibonakhulu kuyavumelana nezimo futhi kuyahlukahluka, kunikeza ububanzi obubanzi bokukhuliswa kusukela kokuphansi kuya ekukhulisweni okuphezulu kuye ngezidingo zokubhekwa, okuvumela odokotela ukuthi babheke ngokucacile izakhiwo zamaseli amancane, ama-microorganisms, amakristalu kanye nemininingwane encane kusampula.
- Ubuchwepheshe be-imaging obunesinqumo esiphezulu buvumela odokotela ukuba babheke izakhiwo ezincane nama-organelles, okuhlinzeka ngesisekelo esibalulekile sokuxilongwa nokwelashwa kwezifo zomlomo.
03 I-Optical Imaging Technology
Ubuchwepheshe bokucabanga nge-Optical imaging, obufana ne-fluorescence imaging kanye ne-confocal imaging, busetshenziswa ekunakekelweni kwezempilo komlomo ukuze kubhekwe futhi kuhlaziywe ukwakheka nokusebenza kwezicubu zomlomo.
Lobu buchwepheshe buthembele ezingxenyeni ezibonakalayo zekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze zithwebule futhi zidlulisele izithombe, ziqinisekise ukuthi odokotela bangathola ulwazi olunembile nolucacile lokuxilonga.
Intuthuko yesikhathi esizayo
01Ukuhlanganiswa Kwezobuchwepheshe
Ubuchwepheshe be-Optical buzohlanganiswa nobuchwepheshe bedijithali kanye nobuhlakani bokwenziwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuthuthukiswa okukhaliphile nokunembayo kwemithi yomlomo.
02Uhlelo lokusebenza olusha
Izingxenye ezintsha ze-optical kanye nobuchwepheshe zizoqhubeka nokuvela, zinikeze izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha nezisombululo zokunakekelwa kwempilo yomlomo.
03Ukutholwa Okubanzi
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bukhula futhi izindleko zincipha, izingxenye ze-optical zizosetshenziswa kabanzi ekunakekelweni kwezempilo ngomlomo, okuzuzisa iziguli eziningi.
Kafushane, ukusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ze-optical emkhakheni wezokwelapha ngomlomo kubanzi futhi kubalulekile. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo komkhakha wemithi yomlomo, amathemba okusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ze-optical kulo mkhakha azoba banzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-14-2024
