Izingxenye ze-Optical zilawula ngempumelelo ukukhanya ngokulawula isiqondiso sakho, ukuqina, imvamisa nesigaba, zidlala indima ebalulekile emkhakheni wamandla amasha. Lokhu-ke kukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha bamandla. Namuhla ngizokwethula ikakhulukazi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa ezibalulekile zamadivayisi optical emkhakheni wamandla amasha:
Isigaba samandla elanga
01 Iphaneli yelanga
Ukusebenza kahle kwama-solar panel kuthintwa i-angle yokukhanya kwelanga. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuklama izinto ezibonakalayo ezingahle zihlehlise, zibonise futhi zihlakaze ukukhanya. Izinto ezijwayelekile ezibonakalayo ezisetshenziswa kumaphaneli elanga zifaka i-germanium, i-silicon, i-aluminium nitride ne-boron nitride. Lezi zinto zinezakhiwo ezifana nokubonakala okuphezulu, ukudlulisa okuphezulu, ukumuncwa okuphansi kanye nenkomba ephezulu ye-refractive, engathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwamapaneli elanga. Izingxenye zamehlo ezifana namalensi, izibuko kanye nama-grating asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokugxilisa amandla elanga ukuze kugxiliswe ukukhanya kumaphaneli elanga, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwamandla.
02 Ukukhiqiza amandla ashisayo elanga
Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla ashisayo elanga kuyindlela esebenzisa amandla ashisayo elanga ukuze kukhiqizwe isitimu bese ikhiqiza ugesi ngenjini yesitimu. Kule nqubo, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo njengezibuko ze-concave namalensi kubalulekile. Angakwazi ukuhlehla, agxilise futhi abonise ukukhanya kwelanga, ngaleyo ndlela akhulise ukusebenza kahle kokuphehla amandla elanga ashisayo.
Inkambu yokukhanyisa kwe-LED
Uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhanyisa kwendabuko, ukukhanyisa kwe-LED kuyindlela yokukhanyisa enobungani nemvelo futhi yokonga amandla. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zokukhanyisa kwe-LED, amalensi okukhanya e-LED angagxila futhi ahlukanise ukukhanya kwe-LED, alungise ubude begagasi nokuphuma kokukhanya, futhi enze ukukhanya kwemithombo yokukhanya kwe-LED kufane futhi kukhanye kakhudlwana. Njengamanje, ukusetshenziswa kwama-lens optical LED kuye kwanwetshwa kabanzi ezimotweni, ukukhanyisa, imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi neminye imikhakha, ukukhuthaza ukuthandwa nokuthuthukiswa kokukhanyisa kwe-LED.
Izinkambu zamandla amasha
Izingxenye ze-Optical nazo zisetshenziswa kabanzi kwezinye izinkambu zamandla amasha, njengezinzwa zokuqapha nokulawula kumishini emisha yamandla, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kubuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla. ngokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe obusha bamandla, ukusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi optical emkhakheni wamandla amasha kuzoqhubeka nokukhula nokujula.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-01-2024
