I-analyzer ye-biochemical, eyaziwa nangokuthi ithuluzi le-biochemical, iyisisetshenziswa esinembayo esinembayo esivame ukusetshenziswa ku-biomedicine, ukuxilongwa komtholampilo, ukuphepha kokudla, ukuqapha indawo ezungezile neminye imikhakha. Izihlungi zamehlo zidlala indima ebalulekile kulawa mathuluzi.
Umgomo wesihlungi se-optical:
Izihlungi ze-Optical zisebenza ngokukhetha ukudlulisa noma ukukhombisa ukukhanya ngokuya ngobude bako beza. Bacubungula ukukhanya kwamaza amaza athile ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezinjengokumunca, ukudluliswa, nokubonisa. Ezihlaziyweni zamakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo, izihlungi ezibonakalayo zingakhetha ngokunembile ubude beza beza bokukhanya, ngaleyo ndlela zinike amandla ukuthwebula okunembile nokuhlaziya amasignali e-spectral.
Indima yezihlungi ze-optical kubahlaziyi be-biochemical:
01I-Optical Isolation
Izihlungi zingakwazi ukuhlukanisa ngokuphumelelayo izingxenye ze-spectral ezingadingekile ukuze zizivimbele ukuthi zingaphazamisi imiphumela yokuhlolwa, ziqinisekise ukuthi isihlaziyi se-biochemical singathwebula ngokunembile amasignali e-spectral akhishwa into eqondiwe, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukunemba kokutholwa.
02Isinxephezelo esincane
Ngokulungisa isihlungi, isignali ye-spectral inganxeshezelwa ukuze amasignali akhishwa izinto ezihlukahlukene afinyelele izinga elilinganiselwe phakathi nenqubo yokutholwa, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukwethembeka nokuzinza kwesilinganiso.
03I-Photoexcitation
Phakathi nokutholwa kwe-fluorescence, isihlungi singasetshenziswa futhi njengesihlungi somthombo wokukhanya ovusa amadlingozi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukukhanya kuphela kobude obuthile obungajabulisa into eqondiwe ukuze kukhishwe i-fluorescence, ngaleyo ndlela ilawule ngokunembile isignali ye-fluorescence futhi ithuthukise ukuzwela nokucaciswa kwayo.
04Isibonisi Esikhanyayo Nokuzwa
Izihlungi zamehlo zingaphinda zisetshenziselwe ukubonisa nokuzwa amasignali e-fluorescence, ukuguqula amasiginali we-fluorescence athathwe abe yizithombe ezibonakalayo noma amasiginali kagesi ukuze odokotela nabacwaningi bahlaziye futhi bahumushe, okusiza ukubona ukuzenzela nobuhlakani babahlaziyi be-biochemical.
Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zokuhlunga optical ezisetshenziswa kubahlaziyi be-biochemical:
Izihlungi zisetshenziswa kakhulu kudivayisi ye-spectral yezihlaziyi zamakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo ukuze kukalwe ukumunca noma ukushuba kwe-fluorescence kwesampula ngokukhetha ukukhanya kobude obuthile begagasi, ngaleyo ndlela kunqunywe ukuhlangana kwezingxenye zamakhemikhali kusampula. Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zifaka:
01Isihlungi se-narrowband
Izihlungi ze-Narrowband zamaza amaza athile, afana no-340nm, 405nm, 450nm, 510nm, 546nm, 578nm, 630nm, 670nm kanye no-700nm, zine-half-bandwidth engu-10nm futhi zinokukhetha okuphezulu kakhulu kwe-spectral. Lezi zihlungi zingakhetha ngokunembile ukukhanya kobude obuthile obuthile futhi zifanele okokusebenza okukhethekile njengezifundi ze-microplate.
02 Isihlungi Esijwayelekile Se-Biochemical
Lolu hlobo lwesihlungi lufanele uhlelo lwe-optical lwabahlaziyi be-biochemical abajwayelekile futhi lunezici zokusebenza okuzinzile kwe-spectral kanye nempilo ende yesevisi.
03 Isihlungi Esifanisa Amandla Amakhemikhali Aphilayo
Lezi zihlungi zingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zokumatanisa amandla zesistimu ye-optical ye-biochemical analyzer ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukudluliswa okunembile nokucutshungulwa kwamasignali e-spectral.
04 Isihlungi se-biochemical se-spectral esineziteshi eziningi
Idizayinelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukuhlaziywa ngesikhathi esisodwa kwamaza amaza amaningi, lezi zihlungi zinika amandla ukuhlaziya okubonakalayo okuphumelelayo nokuphelele ekuhlolweni kwamakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo.
Izitayela zentuthuko
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bezokwelapha, abahlaziyi be-biochemical banezidingo eziphakeme neziphakeme zezihlungi zamehlo. Ngokuzayo, ukusetshenziswa kwezihlungi ezibonakalayo kubahlaziyi be-biochemical kuzobonisa amathrendi alandelayo:
01Ukunemba okuphezulu
Ukukhethwa kwe-spectral kanye nokudluliswa kwezihlungi zamehlo kuzothuthukiswa nakakhulu ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokutholwa kokunemba okuphezulu kubahlaziyi be-biochemical.
02 Ukuguquguquka
Izihlungi zamehlo zizohlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi, efana nokuhlukaniswa kwamehlo, isinxephezelo sokukhanya, injabulo yokubona, isibonisi esibonakalayo kanye nokuzwa, ukuze kubonakale ukuzenzela nokuhlakanipha kwabahlaziyi bamakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo.
03Impilo ende yesevisi
Impilo yesevisi yezihlungi zamehlo izokwandiswa ukuze kuncishiswe ukushintshwa kwemvamisa kanye nezindleko zokuzilungisa.
04Ukwenza ngokwezifiso
Izihlungi zamehlo zizokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo ezithile zabahlaziyi be-biochemical ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zabasebenzisi abahlukene.
Ngokufigqiwe,izihlungi zamehlo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlaziyeni amakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo. Ukunemba kwabo okuphezulu, imisebenzi eminingi, impilo ende nokwenza ngokwezifiso kuzothuthukisa ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokuhlaziya amakhemikhali ezinto eziphilayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-04-2024
