Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwesayensi yanamuhla nobuchwepheshe, ama-X- ray Fleorencence Spectrometry asetshenziswe kabanzi emikhakheni eminingi njengendlela ephumelelayo yokuhlaziywa okubonakalayo. Le nsimbi eyinkimbinkimbi ibopha izinto ze-X-Energy Energy noma imisebe ye-gamma ukujabulisa ama-x-ray, asetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya okuyisisekelo nakumakhemikhali. Izakhi ze-Optical zidlala indima ebalulekile kule nqubo.
Amalensi
Ama-lens angenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezibonakalayo ku-x-ray fluorescence Spectrometer. Amalensi anezindawo ezimbili ezigobile ezigobile ezigxile noma ziphambukise ukukhanya, okuvumela ukulawula okuqondile kwendlela yama-X-ray. Ku-X- ray Foorescence spectrometers, amalensi asetshenziselwa ukugxila kuma-X-ray ajabulisayo we-X-Rays ku-Detector ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kweqoqo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakheka okuqondile kanye nokucwaswa kwelensi kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukusakazwa nokwenza ngcono ukulungiswa kwensimbi.
Intengo
Ngaphezu kwamalensi, ama-prisms yizakhi ezibalulekile ze-optical kuma-x-ray fluorescence spectrometers. Ama-Prisms enziwe ngezinto ezibonakalayo futhi ayakwazi ukusakaza isigameko esimweni esihlukile. Ku-X-ray Foorescence Spectrometer, ama-Priss asetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa ama-X-ray ajabulisayo we-X-Rays nguWavelength, okwenza ukubhekisisa nokukalwa kwezinto ezahlukene. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-priss
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izakhi ezikhethekile ze-Optical, njengezibuko nezihlungi, zingasetshenziswa kuma-spectrometers we-X-ray Fluorescence. Ababonisi basetshenziselwa ukuguqula ukuqondiswa kokusakazwa kwama-x-ray ukwenza ithuluzi lihlangene kakhulu; Izihlungi zisetshenziselwa ukususa ama-wavelength angenasidingo futhi athuthukise isilinganiso se-Signal-to-Noise yemiphumela yokuhlaziywa. Ukusetshenziswa kwalezi zingxenye ze-optical kukhulisa ukusebenza kwama-X-ray fluorescence spectrometers.
Filter
Ukusebenza kanye nekhwalithi yezakhi ze-optical zinomthelela onqumayo ekusebenzeni okuphelele kwe-X- ray Fluorescence Spectrometer. Ngakho-ke, ukukhethwa kanye nokwenza kahle kwezakhi ze-optical kudingeka kubhekwe ngokugcwele lapho kuklanywa futhi kukhiqizwa ama-X- ray Fluorescometers. Isibonelo, izinto ezifanele ze-lens kanye nemisebe ye-curvature kufanele ikhethwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwethonya eligxile; Futhi ukwakheka kwama-prisms kufanele kwenziwe kahle ukuthuthukisa ukulungiswa kwe-wavelength nokunemba kokulinganisa.
Ekuphetheni, izakhi ze-Optical zidlala indima ebalulekile ku-X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometers. Ngokulawula ngokunembile indlela yokusakazeka kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwama-x-ray, izakhi ze-optical zenza i-x- ray fluorescence spectrometer ikwazi ukubona ukuthi kuhlaziywe ngokushesha nokunembile kwezinto. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokubona, kukholelwa ukuthi izakhi eziningi zokusebenza eziphezulu zizosetshenziswa kuma-x-ray fluorescence spectrometers ngokuzayo ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwale nkambu.
Isikhathi sePosi: Apr-26-2024